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HMOS vs. Electrochemical Ozone Sensors

Ozone Sensor Technology Comparison

Two inexpensive technologies exist to detect ozone. They are electrochemical and heated metal oxide semiconductor (HMOS).

Electrochemical Ozone Sensor

An electrochemical ozone sensor uses a porous membrane that allows ozone to diffuse into a cell containing liquid or gel electrolyte and the electrodes. When the gas comes into contact with the electrolyte, a change in electrochemical potential between the electrodes is produced. Associated electronic circuitry will amplify, and control the signal. The signal is proportional to the ozone concentration (partial pressure) and is displayed in PPM or PPB.

Advantages

Very Linear
Very quick response time - 1-2 Seconds
Good repeatability and accuracy

Disadvantages

limited temperature range and sensitive to changes in temperature
humidity extremes can destabilize the sensor
sensitive to EMF/RFI
limited sensor life (18-24 months)
not accurate below 0.01-PPM

HMOS Ozone Sensor

A heated metal oxide semiconductor (HMOS) sensor works by heating a small platinum substrate to a 300-deg F temperature. At this temperature, the substrate is very sensitive to ozone. A proportional signal is sent to the electronics and displayed in PPM or PPB.

Advantages

more accurate than electrochemical sensors
more linear vs. electrochemical
can detect PPB ozone levels - will go below 0.01 PPM
Excellent repeatability and accuracy

Disadvantages

slow start-up - can require 8-24 hour minimum warm-up time to heat element & burn off contaminants
not an instantaneous response - around 1-2 minutes
cannot tolerate any smoke from cigarettes - smoke requires a minimum of 24-hours to burn off - other airborne particulates must be eliminated
cannot handle any VOCs [volatile organic compounds] as VOC sensors utilize the same technology